If you are facing immediate eviction, lockout, or emergency homelessness, help is available right now:
- Emergency Shelter & Rental Assistance: Call or text 2-1-1 or visit 211.org (free, confidential, available 24/7 nationwide).
- Free Legal Aid Finder: Find local Legal Services Corporation (LSC) attorneys at LSC Legal Aid Directory.
- National Domestic Violence Hotline: If safety is an issue, call 1-800-799-7233 (1-800-799-SAFE) or text "START" to 88788.
Counting the Eviction Answer Deadline
Eviction answer windows are the shortest in civil practice — counting wrong costs the case.
The short version
The deadline usually runs from service, not filing. Count calendar days per your state's rule, note whether weekends extend it, and file early. Courts rarely forgive missed eviction deadlines.
What to do, in order
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Evidence and records to keep
['Locate the service date on the summons or declaration.', "Apply your state's counting rule (calendar vs court days).", 'Check whether weekends or holidays extend the deadline.', 'File a day early if possible; keep the stamped copy.', "Get proof of service on the landlord's side."]
Verify before you file
Deadlines, fees, and forms in this area are set by statute, court rule, or tribunal practice, and they change. Confirm the current requirement on the official your state self-help portal or with the clerk before relying on anything here. This page is general procedural information, not legal advice, and creates no attorney-client relationship.